Family Migration Lawyers for Parent, Child and Other Family Visas

Bringing family to Australia usually means a long wait, a sponsorship to get right and a choice between visas that look similar but work very differently. Our migration lawyers help Australian citizens, permanent residents and eligible New Zealand citizens work out which family visa fits, then prepare and lodge it.

This page covers parents, children and other relatives. If you are sponsoring a husband, wife or de facto partner, please see our partner visa lawyer page. You will know the cost up front, and you can meet us in Sydney, Melbourne or by video call.

Tina Nematian, Principal Lawyer at One Planet Migration Law
Tina Nematian, Principal Lawyer
  • Fixed fees, agreed up front
  • Offices in Sydney and Melbourne
  • Video consultations Australia-wide
  • Led by Principal Lawyer Tina Nematian
Services

How we help

Contributory parent visas (143, 173)

For parents who want permanent residence without the longest queue, the contributory route has a temporary stage (subclass 173) and a permanent one (subclass 143). We explain how the two stages fit together, the sponsorship step and the cost structure before you commit.

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Aged and non-contributory parent visas

Other permanent parent options include the Parent (103), Aged Parent (804) and Contributory Aged Parent (864) visas. They are all capped and queued, so we look at your parent's age, your circumstances and the realistic timing before suggesting a pathway.

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Sponsored parent visa (870)

The subclass 870 lets a parent stay for up to 3 or 5 years at a time. It is temporary and does not lead to permanent residence on its own. We help with the sponsorship, the insurance and financial requirements and the choice of stay length.

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Child visas (101, 802)

A child outside Australia generally applies for a subclass 101 and a child already in Australia for a subclass 802. We help with the family relationship evidence, custody and consent documents, and the parent sponsorship that sits behind the application.

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Other family visas

Carer, Aged Dependent Relative and Remaining Relative visas are open but capped and queued, and Orphan Relative visas also exist. These are narrow categories, so we check early whether your relative can meet the criteria and what waiting may involve.

Adoption and step-family situations

Families formed by adoption, remarriage or changed custody often raise extra questions about who counts as a child or parent for visa purposes. We review the paperwork and legal parentage before an application is built on a shaky foundation.

Refusals and review

If a family visa has been refused, we review the reasons and explain the options that may be open, including review at the Administrative Review Tribunal. Deadlines for most onshore refusals are short and cannot be extended, so contact us promptly.

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Planning the whole family

Sometimes the best answer combines visas, such as a parent staying on a temporary visa while a permanent application waits in the queue. We map the options across your family so each step supports the next one.

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Parent visas: choosing between waiting, paying and staying temporarily

Parent visas: choosing between waiting, paying and staying temporarily

Parent visas are where most families need advice, because the choices trade time against cost and certainty. Home Affairs states that demand for Parent visas is greater than the number of places available each year, so all of them are capped and queued.

In broad terms, the options are:

  • Contributory Parent (subclasses 143 and 173). A higher cost than the non-contributory visas, in return for a shorter queue. The subclass 173 is the temporary stage, the 143 the permanent one.
  • Contributory Aged Parent (subclasses 864 and 884). The equivalent pathway for parents who have reached the age requirement.
  • Parent (103) and Aged Parent (804). A lower application cost, with a much longer wait in the queue.
  • Sponsored Parent (Temporary) (subclass 870). A temporary stay of up to 3 or 5 years at a time, without joining the permanent queue.

None of these is the right fit for everyone. A parent in good health who is happy to visit may be well served by a temporary option, while a parent who needs to settle may be weighing up the contributory route. Your own finances, your sponsor's circumstances and your parent's age all affect the answer.

Parent visas have changed in recent years. Several permanent parent visa subclasses can now be lodged online, and some aged parent rules have been amended. Our guides cover the latest on online parent visa applications and the aged parent visa changes.

We do not publish costs or queue dates here because they move. Our guides carry the current figures with their sources, and Home Affairs publishes the official queue release dates for parent visas.

Child visas and other relatives

If your child is overseas, the permanent Child visa is the subclass 101. If your child is already in Australia, it is the subclass 802. Either way, the application turns on the relationship between you and your child and on your sponsorship as an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen. Our guide to the child visa subclasses 101 and 802 explains the process in detail.

Other relatives have narrower options. Home Affairs lists Carer, Aged Dependent Relative and Remaining Relative visas, which are all capped and queued, and Orphan Relative visas. Because eligibility is tightly defined, we usually start with a short consultation to confirm whether your relative fits before anyone spends money on an application.

Where a relative cannot meet the criteria for a permanent visa, we can talk through whether another visa, such as a visitor or temporary parent visa, might suit the situation better.

Why use a lawyer for a family visa

Family visas are slow, so mistakes cost years. An application that is refused, or that sits in the queue before a problem is found, can set a family back a long way.

  • Choosing the right visa first. Similar-looking visas lead to very different outcomes in cost and timing.
  • Sponsorship and evidence. We check that your sponsorship, relationship documents and identity evidence line up.
  • Health and character. Both can affect parents, children and sponsors, and are better dealt with early.
  • Someone to act if things go wrong. We are a law firm, so we can act in reviews and related legal steps.

You can meet Tina Nematian, our Principal Lawyer, or Ivana Djoneski, our Immigration Practice Lead, in Sydney or Melbourne, or by video call from anywhere in Australia. If you are in Sydney, see our Sydney immigration lawyers.

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Talk to our migration lawyers about your family

Tell us who you want to bring to Australia, where they are now and what you have tried so far. We will explain the options that may be open to you and the cost up front. You can book a consultation on our booking page.

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Guides

Parent, child and family visas: our guides

Plain-English guides written by our lawyers. General information only, not legal advice for your situation.

All 13 guides on parent, child and family visas
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can I sponsor my parents to come to Australia?

You may be able to if you are an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen and your parent meets the visa criteria. The main options are the contributory, non-contributory and temporary sponsored parent visas. Our parent visa options guide compares them. A consultation can confirm which suits your family.

What is the difference between a contributory and non-contributory parent visa?

Contributory visas (subclasses 143 and 173, or 864 and 884 for aged parents) carry a higher cost and a shorter queue. Non-contributory visas such as the Parent (103) cost less but wait much longer. All parent visas are capped and queued, so timing depends on queue release dates published by Home Affairs.

Is the sponsored parent visa (870) permanent?

No. The subclass 870 is a temporary visa that lets a parent stay for up to 3 or 5 years at a time. It does not lead to permanent residence on its own. Some families use it alongside a permanent application waiting in the queue. See our 870 guide for the detail.

How long do family visas take?

It varies by visa and changes over time. Parent and Other Family visas are capped and queued, with release dates published by Home Affairs, so waits can be long. Child visas follow different processing arrangements. Home Affairs also publishes processing guides for each visa. We do not quote timeframes on this page, but we can explain the current picture in a consultation.

Can I bring my child to Australia?

You may be able to apply for a Child visa. The subclass 101 is for a child outside Australia and the subclass 802 for a child in Australia. Eligibility depends on your relationship with the child and your sponsorship. Our child visa guide sets out how each version works, and we can check your documents.

What other relatives can I sponsor?

Home Affairs lists Carer, Aged Dependent Relative, Remaining Relative and Orphan Relative visas. Each has strict criteria, and the first three are capped and queued. Many relatives do not meet them, so a short consultation first can save time and application costs. We will tell you plainly if another visa suits your situation better.

What if my family visa is refused?

Contact us as soon as you receive the decision. Review rights may be available, including at the Administrative Review Tribunal, and deadlines for most onshore refusals are short and cannot be extended. We can review the reasons and explain the options. Read more on our appeals page and bring the decision letter to your consultation.

Do you also handle partner visas?

Yes. Partner and spouse visas have their own page, where we cover onshore and offshore applications, refusals, sponsor issues and family violence provisions. See our partner visa lawyer page or book a consultation and tell us about your situation. We act for couples applying in Australia and from overseas.

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